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Does anyone have a copy of Black's Law Dictionary?


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Came accross this definition:

 

What is INSTRUMENT?

A written document; a formal or legal document in writing, such as a contract, deed, will, bond, or lease. State v. Phillips, 157 Ind. 4S1, 62 N. E. 12; Cardenas v. Miller, 108 Cal. 250, 39 Pac. 783, 49 Am. St Rep. 84; Benson v. McMahon, 127 U. S. 457, 8 Sup. Ct 1240, 32 L. Ed. 234; Abbott T. Campbell, 60 Neb. 371, 95 N. W. 592. In the law of evidence. Anything which may be presented as evidence to the senses of the adjudicating tribunal. The term “instruments of evidence” includes not merely documents, but witnesses and living things which may be presented for inspection. 1 Whart Ev.



Law Dictionary: What is INSTRUMENT? definition of INSTRUMENT (Black's Law Dictionary) http://thelawdictionary.org/instrument/#ixzz2RJ6tCXbp

 

Good Luck,

 

rt

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INSTRUMENT

in commercial law a written document which records an act or agreement and which is regarded as the formal expression thereof; it thus provides the evidence of that act or agreement.54 p.2d 553.

In the law of evidence, the term has a still wider meaning, and includes not merely documents but witnesses, and things animate and inanimate, which may be presented for inspection by the tribunal. 39 p.783,785.

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From my Black's dictionary;

 

Anything reduced to writing, as document of a formal or solemn character, a writing given as a means of affording legal evidence. A document or writing which gives formal expression to a legal act or agreement, for the purpose of creating, securing, modifying, or terminating a right.

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It is technically, the same as a signet from olden times. The signet was a way to write a check so to speak, a merchant wrote a bill out and you mushed your signet on it and then the guy would bring it to you later to pay it or give it to your hired man and he would pay out from entrusted cash.

 

Legally, the credit card is an instrument as not to long ago they made impressions on the receipts and then you signed the receipt now you swipe and enter a unique code(for debit cards) or you sign the electronic signature line. To do this you need an"instrument" which represents that you have an agreement with the CC company and they will pay so they should give you the stuff.

 

best explaination I know of.

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